China has unveiled measures to boost its sluggish economy, in the strongest indication yet of the leadership’s concern about the slowdown and one that also underscores a shift in Beijing’s approach to managing its economy.
The “mini stimulus”, though limited in size, could herald more policy moves to prop up growth. The government will eliminate taxes on small businesses, reduce costs for exporters and line up funds for the construction of railways.
First, it has temporarily scrapped all value-added and operating taxes on businesses with monthly sales of less than Rmb20,000 ($3,250). It said the tax cuts, which go into effect at the start of August, would help more than 6m enterprises which employ tens of millions of people.
Second, the government pledged to simplify approval procedures and reduce administrative costs for exporting companies. Among the various moves, it said it would temporarily cancel inspection fees for commodities exports and streamline customs inspections of manufactured goods.
Third, it said it would create more financing channels to ensure that the country can fulfil its ambitious railway development plans. More private investors will be encouraged to participate and new bond products will be issued.
“You can call this a mini-stimulus. It’s quite small but it’s on the supply side, and that’s more efficient,” said Lu Ting, an economist with Bank of America Merrill Lynch